"arachrin" meaning in Old Irish

See arachrin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [araˈxʲrʲinʲ]
Etymology: Originally a euphemism or slang expression meaning “shake it”, from Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti (compare Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”)) with the infixed pronoun a- (“it”), from *ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-. Cognate with Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”), Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”), and Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*krey-}}, {{m-g|shake it}} “shake it”, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*ɸarekriniti}} Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti, {{cog|cy|ergryn||tremble, fear}} Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”), {{af|sga|a-|t1=it}} a- (“it”), {{compound|cel-pro|*ɸare-|*kriniti|nocat=1|t1=in front|t2=to shake, sift}} *ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*krinéh₁ti|t=to shake, sift}} Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*krey-|*kreh₁(y)-}} Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-, {{cog|cy|crynu|t=to shake, shiver}} Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”), {{cog|la|cernō|t=to sift, separate}} Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”), {{,}} ,, {{cog|grc|κρῑ́νω|t=to separate}} Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|irchre|or|erchrae|head=ara·chrin}} ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae), {{sga-verb|irchre|erchrae|head=ara·chrin}} ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|conditional_3s_deut=ara·chíurad|future_3p_deut=ara·chíurat|future_3s_prot=·airchíuri|future_class=i|pastsubj_3p_deut=arind·rochrietis|pastsubj_3p_deut_q=relative <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">ro-</i>form|pastsubj_3s_prot=·archriad|perfect_3p_prot=·arrceoratar|perfect_3s_deut=ara·ruichíuir|perfect_3s_prot=·arrchíuir|present_1s_deut=ara·chrinim|present_3p_deut=ara·chrinat|present_3p_deut2=arin·chrinat|present_3p_deut2_q=relative|present_3s_deut=ara·chrin|present_3s_deut2=arind·chrin|present_3s_deut2_q=relative|present_class=B V|preterite_class=reduplicated|subjunctive_3p_prot=·archriat|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=irchre, erchrae}} Forms: ara·chrin [canonical], irchre [noun-from-verb], erchrae [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ara·chrinim [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], ara·chrin [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], arind·chrin [deuterotonic, indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], ara·chrinat [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], arin·chrinat [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, relative, third-person], ara·ruichíuir [deuterotonic, perfect, preterite, singular, third-person], ·arrchíuir [perfect, preterite, prototonic, singular, third-person], ·arrceoratar [perfect, plural, preterite, prototonic, third-person], ara·chíurat [deuterotonic, future, plural, preterite, third-person], ·airchíuri [future, preterite, prototonic, singular, third-person], ara·chíurad [conditional, deuterotonic, preterite, singular, third-person], ·archriat [plural, present, prototonic, subjunctive, third-person], arind·rochrietis [deuterotonic, past, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ·archriad [past, present, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], irchre [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], erchrae [first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular]
  1. to perish Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-arachrin-sga-verb-n2N49Faq Disambiguation of Death: 92 7 1
  2. to wear out (deteriorate or become unusable or ineffective due to continued use, exposure, or strain), to decay
    Sense id: en-arachrin-sga-verb-tpy1gCGi Categories (other): Old Irish terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with a-: 16 49 35
  3. to fail (be wanting; fall short)
    Sense id: en-arachrin-sga-verb-monNUHF7 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 26 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 20 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 13 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: at·baill, baïd 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "airchranaid",
            "3": "airchraid",
            "4": "airchradaid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: airchranaid, airchraid, airchradaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: airchranaid, airchraid, airchradaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "orchraigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: orchraigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: orchraigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shake it"
      },
      "expansion": "“shake it”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸarekriniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ergryn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tremble, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "a-",
        "t1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“it”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸare-",
        "3": "*kriniti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "in front",
        "t2": "to shake, sift"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krinéh₁ti",
        "t": "to shake, sift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "4": "*kreh₁(y)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crynu",
        "t": "to shake, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cernō",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρῑ́νω",
        "t": "to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a euphemism or slang expression meaning “shake it”, from Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti (compare Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”)) with the infixed pronoun a- (“it”), from *ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-. Cognate with Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”), Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”), and Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ara·chrin",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irchre",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchrae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrinim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arind·chrin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arin·chrinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·ruichíuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrchíuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrceoratar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chíurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airchíuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chíurad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "deuterotonic",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·archriat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arind·rochrietis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·archriad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irchre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchrae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "irchre",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "erchrae",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ara·chrin"
      },
      "expansion": "ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irchre",
        "2": "erchrae",
        "head": "ara·chrin"
      },
      "expansion": "ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3s_deut": "ara·chíurad",
        "future_3p_deut": "ara·chíurat",
        "future_3s_prot": "·airchíuri",
        "future_class": "i",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut": "arind·rochrietis",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut_q": "relative <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·archriad",
        "perfect_3p_prot": "·arrceoratar",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ara·ruichíuir",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·arrchíuir",
        "present_1s_deut": "ara·chrinim",
        "present_3p_deut": "ara·chrinat",
        "present_3p_deut2": "arin·chrinat",
        "present_3p_deut2_q": "relative",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·chrin",
        "present_3s_deut2": "arind·chrin",
        "present_3s_deut2_q": "relative",
        "present_class": "B V",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·archriat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "irchre, erchrae"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 7 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "sga:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-arachrin-sga-verb-n2N49Faq",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 49 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out (deteriorate or become unusable or ineffective due to continued use, exposure, or strain), to decay"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-arachrin-sga-verb-tpy1gCGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fail (be wanting; fall short)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-arachrin-sga-verb-monNUHF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[araˈxʲrʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "at·baill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baïd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arachrin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish class B V present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish i future verbs",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Death"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "airchranaid",
            "3": "airchraid",
            "4": "airchradaid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: airchranaid, airchraid, airchradaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: airchranaid, airchraid, airchradaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "orchraigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: orchraigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: orchraigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shake it"
      },
      "expansion": "“shake it”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸarekriniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ergryn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tremble, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "a-",
        "t1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "a- (“it”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸare-",
        "3": "*kriniti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "in front",
        "t2": "to shake, sift"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krinéh₁ti",
        "t": "to shake, sift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "4": "*kreh₁(y)-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crynu",
        "t": "to shake, shiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cernō",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρῑ́νω",
        "t": "to separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a euphemism or slang expression meaning “shake it”, from Proto-Celtic *ɸarekriniti (compare Welsh ergryn (“tremble, fear”)) with the infixed pronoun a- (“it”), from *ɸare- (“in front”) + *kriniti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *krinéh₁ti (“to shake, sift”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₁(y)-. Cognate with Welsh crynu (“to shake, shiver”), Latin cernō (“to sift, separate”), and Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō, “to separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ara·chrin",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irchre",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchrae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrinim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arind·chrin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chrinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arin·chrinat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·ruichíuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrchíuir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·arrceoratar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chíurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·airchíuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ara·chíurad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "deuterotonic",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·archriat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arind·rochrietis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·archriad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irchre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erchrae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "irchre",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "erchrae",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ara·chrin"
      },
      "expansion": "ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irchre",
        "2": "erchrae",
        "head": "ara·chrin"
      },
      "expansion": "ara·chrin (verbal noun irchre or erchrae)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3s_deut": "ara·chíurad",
        "future_3p_deut": "ara·chíurat",
        "future_3s_prot": "·airchíuri",
        "future_class": "i",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut": "arind·rochrietis",
        "pastsubj_3p_deut_q": "relative <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·archriad",
        "perfect_3p_prot": "·arrceoratar",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ara·ruichíuir",
        "perfect_3s_prot": "·arrchíuir",
        "present_1s_deut": "ara·chrinim",
        "present_3p_deut": "ara·chrinat",
        "present_3p_deut2": "arin·chrinat",
        "present_3p_deut2_q": "relative",
        "present_3s_deut": "ara·chrin",
        "present_3s_deut2": "arind·chrin",
        "present_3s_deut2_q": "relative",
        "present_class": "B V",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·archriat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "irchre, erchrae"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perish"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out (deteriorate or become unusable or ineffective due to continued use, exposure, or strain), to decay"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fail (be wanting; fall short)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[araˈxʲrʲinʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "at·baill"
    },
    {
      "word": "baïd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arachrin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arachrin meaning in Old Irish (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, arachrin/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "arachrin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "arachrin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.